The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has tested the Kusha missile for the first time. The test took place on 23 July 2026. Notably, DRDO fired it from APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the Odisha coast. Moreover, the missile hit its target with success.
Details of the Test
The first test used an electronic target. This target copied a high-speed, high-altitude aerial threat. Then, the Kusha system intercepted and destroyed it. Thus, the test proved the system’s core abilities.
What Kusha Can Do
The Kusha system can defend against many kinds of aerial threats:
- Fighter jets
- Missiles
- Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
- Large enemy aircraft
Also, it works across a wide range of distances and heights. Hence, it can form a key layer of India’s air defence.
Fully Indigenous System
DRDO labs and industry partners developed all major parts of the system. For example, these include the missiles, radars and command and control centres. As a result, India gains a long-range air defence system of its own. Earlier, India relied on imported systems like Russia’s S-400 for such roles.
Project Kusha
The missile comes from Project Kusha, India’s long-range air defence programme. According to reports, it plans interceptors of different ranges. In the future, it may form a layered shield with other systems like Akash. So, it fits into India’s plan for an integrated air defence network.
About APJ Abdul Kalam Island
APJ Abdul Kalam Island lies off the coast of Odisha. Earlier, it was called Wheeler Island. Today, it is India’s main missile test site. Notably, many Agni and Prithvi missiles were tested there.
Why the Kusha Missile Matters for UPSC and UKPSC
Notably, defence technology is a regular GS Paper III topic. So, remember the test date, the site and the threats it can stop. Also, link it with Atmanirbhar Bharat in defence. For official updates, also visit DRDO. Next, for a related story, read about the DRDO missile technology transfer to private industry.
So, are you preparing for the UKPSC Upper PCS 2026 prelims? Then join our UKPSC 2026 Prelims Test Series for regular practice.