Himalayan butterfly known as Golden Birdwing (Troides aeacus)

Himalayan butterfly known as Golden Birdwing (Troides aeacus) has been discovered as India’s largest butterfly after 88 years.

  • It has replaced an unknown specimen which a british army officer Brigadier Evans had recorded in 1932.

Key Points

  • Discovery:
    • The female was recorded from Didihat in Uttarakhand, the male was from the Wankhar Butterfly Museum in Shillong, Meghalaya.
  • Characteristics:
    • With a wingspan of 194 mm, the female of the species is marginally larger than the Southern Birdwing (190 mm).
      • Earlier, the largest Indian butterfly that was recorded in 1932 was an individual of the Southern Birdwing (Troides minos), which was then treated as a subspecies of the Common Birdwing (Troides helena).
      • However, the specimen that Evans measured was unknown and no other butterfly measured as much as the 190 mm that he recorded.
    • The male Golden Birdwing is much smaller at 106 mm.

Author : Vaishnavi

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